STRINGS MAGAZINE
Attn. Heather K. Scott
255 West End Ave.
San Rafael, CA 94901

16 May 2002

TO THE EDITOR:
As one of Strings’ readers and advertisers, I am impressed by the courage which led you to publish, in your May/June 2002 issue, Susan M. Barbieri’s excellent article: "An Elegy for Ethics?"

However, there is a matter I wish to query. California music educator, Bernard Chevalier, is quoted as claiming: "Compared to my students, I have superior knowledge. . . . Compare to a violin salesman, with my decades of practice, I have vastly superior playing and demonstration ability. Why should I not be paid a fee for lending him [i.e., a dealer] my expertise to sell his product?"

In reply, I want to ask him two questions: (1) "To purchase an automobile, would I be better served by asking a driving instructor about his preferences, or should I seek a professional car mechanic’s advice?" (2) "If I want to become a racecar driver, should I seek out experienced driving instructors, or consult an automotive engineer to get technical information about racecars?"

You will see the parallel. (1) Master violin makers, who are also dealers in stringed instruments and bows, are experts in their field: repairing, restoring, appraising, certifying, and, especially, making stringed instruments. Because of extensive training, they are uniquely competent—without an "under the table" OK of a teacher—to help others with their instrument purchases and other related services. (2) How to play the violin is a professional teachers’ field of competence, for which they are paid by students or parents.

Mr. Chevalier may be an excellent violin teacher—a master at playing and teaching. But his "superior knowledge" will only be useful in a general music store, when dealing with a salesman of mass-produced and cheap violins. For the same knowledge is ignorance in comparison to the expertise of a trained violin maker and dealer—a master at making and adjusting.

This is not a minor distinction. As suggested by Carla J. Shapreau—a California violin maker, lawyer and co-author of "Violin Fraud: Deception, Forgery, Theft, and Law Suits in England and America," —teachers and dealers would be wise to familiarize themselves with statutes or laws which prohibit kickbacks or commercial bribery, for example, section 13 [c] of the Robinson-Patman Act, RICO or California’s Unfair Practice Act, Sec. 17045. A likely reason that no court cases have been logged thus far is that teachers indeed have dealers over the proverbial barrel. The practice of payments to teachers is rarely known to the buyer. It’s hidden, yet law is public. Now that the practice has come to light, lawyers may well decide to recover ill-gotten gains—from dealers and from teachers.

Sincerely,

Fritz Reuter, Jr.

FRITZ REUTER & SONS, INC.